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Empire of Images: The Body Collage Project
Empire of Images: The Body Collage Project

By Melanie Klein-- I wasn’t trying to make a political or intellectual statement when I decided to get rid of my television in college.

I was trying to send a message to my live-in boyfriend, the one who was perpetually tuned in to sports channels and too distracted by video games to do his share of household chores. My message was simple and practical. Like, hey, pick up your wet towel off the bathroom floor. Or, hey, time to make dinner for me.

I’d been a pop culture junkie since girlhood and when I broke up with the TV, I felt like my best friend and I had broken up. But I noticed something extraordinary in a few short months. For the first time since I was 8-years-old, I felt good about myself. I wasn’t as critical, meticulously evaluating and judging every inch of my body. It took me a few weeks to figure out how the usual “fat talk” had diminished.

I didn’t completely cut media out of my life. I still enjoyed movies, read a weekly tabloid or two, and of course I continued to be subjected to the usual onslaught of media messages on virtually every cultural space available; billboards, buses, check-out stands, the free “postcards” (ahem, ads) in restaurants etc. But just that one effort to minimize my level of exposure had produced some important results: an increase in my self-esteem and a broader, more inclusive image of beauty- one that was less defined by unrealistic standards and Photoshop.

I’d always known that I didn’t fit the cultural beauty ideal, but it certainly didn’t keep me from making endless dangerous attempts to squeeze myself into that narrow definition. But it wasn’t until I stopped watching television that I realized the monstrous amount of images I had been exposed to, their negative consequences and the incredible difference between what is expected and what is real.

Years later when I began teaching a college course called Women and Pop Culture, I wanted to create a similar experience for my students, an opportunity for them to come face-to-face with the barrage of unrealistic expectations that profit from our insecurities and the reality of female beauty. The result was a project called the Body Collage. Each student was required to fill a poster board with images of beauty from mainstream magazines. I took each poster and covered 2 walls from floor to ceiling and then photographed my students in front of this “empire of images.” The results were striking.

 

"The power of the body collage was, not to sound redundant, powerful. Being able to stand in front of the endless images of "real" women and realizing that I myself was the real woman, was beyond inspirational."- Chandler R.

 

"My mom and I have probably have about 4 different (fashion) magazine subscriptions so each month as I browse through them I am shown what is the 'ideal' and what the media considers 'beautiful.' It was so easy to get these images because these magazines are half ads. The first section is just a parade of these women's "perfect" bodies. Then there are the actual fashion spreads. Standing in front of the wall filled with these images was like standing in front of my months subscriptions. The only thing missing was the occasional article. It pretty ridiculous how these ads force and coerce people into believe that this is the 'standard'. Seeing the bodies all put together only illuminates the fact that the size 0 frame is anything but normal, average or the 'standard'" --Devin R.

 

 

"It made me upset when I looked at my finished collage and I didn't even see one person who looked like me. I've always felt like I am the one who looks different and that there is something wrong with me, but I was wrong because I didn't realize that these images in the media are fake and altered and in no way reflect what real women look like.- Charlene G.


"Looking at all the collages together,  you can't help but feel overwhelmed by all the images that are plastered around you and it's amazing how we think we can ignore it but we can’t."- Diana S.

 

"When viewing the wall of images that the class created with everyone, I realized that not a single person in the room looked the way that all of the models did. It really emphasized just how unrealistic and altered the images really are. Everything from the models' waist sizes, breast sizes, and perfect skin are in some way altered through Photoshop, the makeup they have on, or the extreme measures most models take to become so skinny. There was really no diversity, which is ironic because the United States is probably the most diverse country in the world. The high, high majority of real women were not represented in any of the collages, which shows how cultivated our media really is." -Kaila M

 

 

"The wall of all these fake women that have been altered to look 'perfect' was an eye opener for me. None of the women in the class that stood in front of the wall looked like none of the women on the wall yet those are the images that are bombarding us to say how we need to look. When I was doing my poster I started to get mad of how I was cutting out all these women from all these different magazines and I couldn’t relate to none of them. I had a Spanish magazine were Latina women were being shown in it and it got me even more pissed because Latinas are known for having curves and not being stick thin yet every single woman I cut out was changed to look skinny and flawless." -Maribel M

 

Watch a slideshow of The Body Collage Project

Check out the video students made documenting the Body Collage Project: "This Is What a Real Woman Looks Like"

 

About this blogger: Melanie Klein is an Associate Faculty member at Santa Monica College, teaching Sociology and Women’s Studies. She attributes feminism and yoga as the two primary influences in her work. She is committed to communal collaboration, raising consciousness, media literacy, facilitating the healing of distorted body images and promoting healthy body relationships. She has worked with the new citizen journalists of the LA Academy of Global Girl Media and the peer-educators of J.A.D.E (Joint Advocates on Disordered Eating) on ways to tap into the power of their own voice. She is the adviser of the Santa Monica College Feminist Majority Leadership Alliance and founder and co-coordinator of WAM! LA.Her work may also be found at Feminist FataleAdios Barbie, Elephant Journal, Ms. Magazine's blog and WIMN's Voices. She is featured in the forthcoming book, Conversations with Modern Yogis and the documentary, The American Housewife.

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Comments

Sun, 05/13/2012 - 07:10.
Berenice V says:
While looking at the slide show I couldn't help but notice that I myself don't fit into the so called beauty, rather I look like a stranger among those colored, thin, tall women. As the slide show continued, the more diversity popped out, which is what is unrepresentative of the overall population. The media lacks diversity and constrains individuals to a false beauty. These unrealistic images of women in fashion magazines and the media are all altered, misrepresentations of women which can possibly harm young girls conception of what is normative and beautiful. These false images are the results of women undergoing eating disorders, depression, low self-esteem and the obsession to resemble them. The Body Collage helps break down the idea that women need to look like the models or to achieve perfection, it shows what real women look like which include all shades of colors, different hair texture and most importantly different body images which account the real women of society, not Photoshop women, who are merely a deception. Everyday we are reinforced of these unrealistic images, like noted in the article the media is everywhere causing us to be directly affected, no matter what, but like any other movie we see, we need to differentiate fantasy against reality.
Sat, 05/12/2012 - 07:36.
Csunclass says:
This was my favorite article because I felt like I could closely relate, but it also allowed me to reflect on myself. In the beginning of my college career, I noticed that I was very critical on myself. I was constantly wondering if I looked good, if my clothes were cute, and if the people who were staring at me were thinking I looked good or not. I was extremely careful with what I ate and worked out a lot every day. I’ll admit it, I looked great, but I felt TERRIBLE! I was hungry and miserable. Over the last 4 years I have been through my fair share of hell. After the sudden death of my best friend-my dad, I completely lost it. I was so depressed, scared, and hated my life. At this same time, I quit smoking cigarettes-my crutch. I have since gained weight and I am no where near proud. However, along with my pounds I gained a new self pride. I am proud of who I am. I no longer smoke, I’ve gotten the best grades in the last 2 years then in all of my schooling, I am happy inside, and I love my life. This article shows that the media can really damage the way people think about the way they look and the way other people analyze them. It is so important for people to be the best they can be, and to be happy to be who they are no matter what color, shape, or size they are!
Sat, 05/12/2012 - 06:13.
Ehendrie says:
I was at SMC for that project, and I do remember walking into the classroom and seeing an entire wall of these images. I don't subscribe to any fashion or "women's magazines", but I did recognize some of the ads from other glossies (Rolling Stone, etc.) It really kind of hit home for me just how many of these things we absorb without even really trying. While I'm not --and never will be--- a size zero, it makes me think about what women who didn't grow up with a conscious mother and sister, or who weren't exposed to alternative lifestyles and "modes" of beauty might think of themselves.
Fri, 05/11/2012 - 04:50.
Debora G says:
I actually had done something similar in my church retreat in high school. We compared women and men in magazines to ourselves. We found many the same things that the Body Collage Project students observed. I personally felt overwhelmed with the mass of women in these magazines that are displayed to look a certain way. Many women in these magazines have been alerted and photo shopped that it’s hard to acknowledge them as real people because they all look fake. Media has always told people how to look, how to act, and ultimately how to fit in. Very recently, I have cut out Television not because I wanted to but because I sampling don’t have the time. I have noticed that, like you my self-esteem increased and I was more in tune with my wants and my needs. I also began to notice that the consistent comparing to people on TV decreased. I feel in a much better place with myself, I am happier to just be me. Overall I learned the society will always tell women and men how to look, and act but it is on us to be happy with ourselves.
Thu, 05/10/2012 - 20:04.
Brianna Davis says:
I commented on this post but it went to the "body collage project" instead. But, Like i stated before this is a powerful project. When I did this project in my Psychology class i learned a lot about society. You never know how this world is into you see it outside your shoes. I gathered up pictures in a magazine first of an ideal women. I came across with the most displayed women in a magazine. Then I gathered up "sexy" women. Those were so easy I seen a lot of those for ads. Next i gathered up pictures of ideal men. Those were found in cologne or pants advertisements. After, i gathered up pictures of sexy me and typically the men in the magazine are all hot and found in advertisements. I slowly put the collages together and notice the same for both, "sex sells". I also noticed that there was not a single minority in that category. Then I looked closer and said to myself, "the only minority people who get any good notification are the ones mixed. I also did not see any middle eastern people in the category. This shows how corrupted society really is.
Wed, 05/09/2012 - 17:18.
Sonia B. says:
I think that this was amazing class assignment not only for the students to learn something about the subject they were learning, but also because they learned something about themselves. If every women studies class would do this, many girls will be more confident and happy to know that they are not the only ones who do not look like the girls in the magazines. It’s about time that girls are appreciated for who they are and what we really look like. I am Mexican and I also see Latina actresses being seen as thin with no curves. One side tells us to be proud to be curvy or it’s okay to have extra skin on us, but then another side tells us that we must be thin so we can look good. This project was a great idea to start showing girls how unique they are and how different we all can be but still be beautiful in our own way.
Tue, 05/01/2012 - 00:06.
Adrbarajas says:
This seems like an awesome project and it seems like it had a great impact in the students. I would loved to do this activity in one of my classes, It has a very inspirational and motivating message behind it, I think it is amazing that you were able to give up television and that it helped you live a happier and healthier life. I would have never imagined how much impact television has in someone’s self esteem and lifestyle. But now that I think about it, it makes sense because all the commercials and television shows demonstrate "the perfect girl". Even magazines, Billboards and bus signs have images of a very thin and beautiful girl. It is hard to run away and avoid the media and the image of a perfect woman, which it does not exist. Like you mentioned seeing all those images of a thin women everyday made it harder on your self esteem because you were always complaining about a part of your body. I think that this is unhealthy for anyone, including young and older women. In addition, your students mention those are fake real women, because they are not real. For the reason being that majority are Photoshop to look like that. Also, other women life a very unhealthy life style to be able to have that body, which is not good for them. Melanie, you did created a great project for your students to do and learn another way to self love.
Mon, 04/30/2012 - 23:21.
Reality.hitsharder says:
More power to you for ridding of your television. I think that is a very valid way of developing more confidence. With all of the advertisments in magazines, on the television and practically everywhere we look we are programmed to believe there is a certain way we should look. When you do infact make a collage of advertisment women in magazines etc, and tell yourself you want to look like that, slap yourself. I catch myself time to time thinking about that, but in reality we really have to appreciate ourselves for how we do look. Because even those skinny, "flawless" models are still being airbrushed, which I can only imagine how that feels.
Tue, 04/24/2012 - 21:05.
Tina402 says:
I watched the slideshow from this project before reading this post and all I could think was "wow, this is powerful!" I particularly liked the sense of pride and strength that is beaming out of all those "real" people in the these pictures. I had never really thought of this sense of "squeezing" into what our culture defines as beauty, but definitely experience the self-hate and poor body images of myself that are perpetuated all around us. I think this project should be done all over our country so young women in high school and college can realize that they are wonderful just the way they are and that they do not need to conform to these values. It would save many years of unnecessary suffering and create stronger, more positive self-images.
Sat, 04/21/2012 - 00:13.
Adrienne Springs says:
This project is so awesome. It really presents the image of what women should be in a clear way and helps us to see how unrealistic it is. However, I do have to disagree with the idea that getting rid of a television set helps to increase self-esteem, simply because I know this wasn’t true for myself or my friends. Last year, I didn’t have a tv in my apartment so that I would have less distractions from my schoolwork. My friend also decided to do this at her own dorm at a different college. And despite the fact that we weren’t looking at these images constantly in our own home, we would still see the body ideal everywhere else we went. I can remember both of us still feeling just as sad and imperfect without a television set as we did with it. I think having a good self-image is based more on learning to see the flaws with the media’s representation of women rather than trying to escape from it by getting rid of a television or not buying magazines.
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